![]() ![]() ![]() It also leads to disturbances in the brain. Dysfunction of the hypothalamus results in depression or abnormal responses to stress. As we grow older, hypothalamus requires support to maintain optimum level of performance. Located near the pituitary gland at the basal part of the skull (above the brain stem), it controls pituitary secretions.Īll the automatically adjusted factors such as hunger, thirst, sleep, emotional behavior such as anger and sexual activity, body temperature, blood pressure, function of the cardiovascular system (heart rate), and abdominal visceral regulation are controlled by the hypothalamus. It plays an important role in certain metabolic processes. The autonomic nervous system is governed by the hypothalamus. Hypothalamus (part of the brain) is known as the ‘control and relay center of the endocrine system’. The hypothalamus controls pituitary secretions
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